When World of Warcraft: Cataclysm was released in December 2010, it marked a new era in Blizzard’s iconic MMORPG. One of the classes that received significant attention in this expansion was the Hunter, particularly the Survival Hunter specialization. This guide delves into what made Survival Hunters unique in Cataclysm, discussing the playstyle, talents, rotation, gear, and best strategies to help you succeed in both PvE and PvP environments.
Overview of the Survival Hunter Specialization
Survival Hunters, known for their high adaptability, offer a unique playstyle centered around using traps, stings, and explosives to deal damage. Unlike the Beast Mastery and Marksmanship specializations, which rely heavily on pets and ranged damage respectively, Survival Hunters focus more on utility, crowd control, and DoTs (Damage over Time effects).
Cataclysm was a significant period for Survival Hunters as Blizzard rebalanced many of the talents and introduced new abilities that allowed them to excel in end-game content. The combination of elemental damage (through Explosive Shot) and the use of traps to control the battlefield made Survival Hunters a versatile and powerful choice, particularly in group settings.
Core Abilities and Rotation
The primary strength of a Survival Hunter in Cataclysm lies in its ability to juggle multiple DoTs while maximizing burst damage through key abilities. Here are the core abilities that define a Survival Hunter:
- Explosive Shot: This is the bread and butter of the Survival Hunter. It deals a high amount of fire damage over time, and refreshing it is key to maintaining consistent DPS.
- Serpent Sting: Another DoT, Serpent Sting is applied to a target and deals nature damage over time. This ability is refreshed automatically by Cobra Shot, a new addition in Cataclysm that made managing Serpent Sting much easier.
- Black Arrow: This ability increases your overall damage and also procs Lock and Load, allowing you to fire free Explosive Shots without a cooldown.
- Cobra Shot: The primary focus generator for Survival Hunters. It deals damage and refreshes Serpent Sting, making it a crucial part of your rotation.
- Kill Shot: This execute ability can only be used when the target is below 20% health, making it essential for finishing off enemies quickly.
- Trap Launcher: Introduced in Cataclysm, Trap Launcher allows you to launch traps at a distance, giving you much more flexibility in using your traps as offensive or defensive tools.
Rotation
The Survival Hunter rotation is all about managing your DoTs and procs effectively. Here’s a general breakdown of the single-target rotation:
- Keep Serpent Sting active: This is a passive concern due to Cobra Shot, but it should always be ticking on your target.
- Use Black Arrow on cooldown: This ability not only provides good damage over time but also has a chance to proc Lock and Load.
- Use Explosive Shot on proc: If Lock and Load triggers, fire off as many free Explosive Shots as you can, without clipping the DoT effect. Otherwise, cast it on cooldown.
- Cobra Shot for focus generation: Use Cobra Shot to regenerate focus and to maintain Serpent Sting.
- Kill Shot during execute phase: Once the target is below 20% health, use Kill Shot on cooldown for high burst damage.
Talent Build
Survival Hunters have a wide array of talents to choose from, offering flexibility depending on your playstyle and content. In Cataclysm, most players opt for a 0/10/31 talent build, focusing on maximizing their damage output and utility.
Here’s a breakdown of the key talents that should be prioritized in a typical Survival Hunter build:
- Explosive Shot (31 points): The core ability for Survival Hunters, maxing this out is essential.
- Hunter vs. Wild: Increases your stamina, which is useful for both PvP and survivability in PvE.
- T.N.T.: Increases the damage of your Explosive Trap and Explosive Shot while also giving your Immolation Trap a chance to stun enemies.
- Resourcefulness: Reduces the cooldown of your traps, making this a key talent for more frequent trap usage in both PvP and PvE.
- Lock and Load: One of the most important talents, it allows you to fire two free Explosive Shots in rapid succession when Black Arrow procs. Proper use of this proc is vital for maximizing DPS.
In PvE content, focusing on maximizing damage and efficiency with traps and DoTs is crucial, while in PvP, talents that enhance survivability and crowd control (such as Entrapment, which roots enemies hit by your traps) can give you a significant edge.
PvE and PvP Strategies
PvE
Survival Hunters in Cataclysm are valuable contributors in raid and dungeon environments due to their flexibility and damage potential. Here are some key strategies for excelling in PvE:
- Maximizing AoE Damage: In multi-target encounters, Multi-Shot combined with Serpent Spread (which applies Serpent Sting to all targets hit by Multi-Shot) and traps like Explosive Trap can result in substantial AoE damage. This makes Survival Hunters especially useful in situations with large groups of enemies.
- Trap Placement: With the new Trap Launcher ability, placing traps has never been easier. In PvE encounters, use Explosive Trap to deal AoE damage or Frost Trap to slow adds.
- Crowd Control: Freezing Trap can be launched at a distance to control high-priority targets, which is particularly useful in raid situations or during dungeon pulls.
PvP
In PvP, Survival Hunters excel in battlegrounds and arenas due to their mobility and ability to control the battlefield. Here are some tips to succeed as a Survival Hunter in PvP:
- Kiting: As a Survival Hunter, you’re a master of kiting. Use your traps to slow or immobilize enemies while maintaining distance and dealing damage from range. Concussive Shot and Frost Trap are key abilities for keeping your enemies at bay.
- Burst Damage and Control: Use Lock and Load procs to unleash powerful burst damage with Explosive Shot and follow up with Kill Shot when your opponent’s health is low. Simultaneously, maintain your crowd control with Freezing Trap and Wyvern Sting.
- Survival Tools: In PvP, Survival Hunters live up to their name. Abilities like Deterrence, Feign Death, and Disengage give you tools to escape sticky situations, reset engagements, or avoid high-damage abilities.
Gearing Your Survival Hunter
Gear optimization is essential for maximizing your effectiveness in any specialization. As a Survival Hunter in Cataclysm, your main priorities for secondary stats are:
- Agility: This is your primary stat as a Hunter and increases both your attack power and critical strike chance.
- Critical Strike: More crits mean more damage, especially when paired with your DoT abilities.
- Mastery (Essence of the Viper): This stat increases the elemental damage you deal, which synergizes with abilities like Explosive Shot and Black Arrow.
- Haste: Reducing the cast time of Cobra Shot and increasing the tick rate of your DoTs is important, but Haste comes in third place after crit and mastery.
When gearing up, aim for items that provide Agility, crit, and mastery to maximize your DPS.
Best Professions for Survival Hunters
Professions play an important role in optimizing your character’s performance. Here are some of the best choices for a Survival Hunter:
- Leatherworking: Provides a great Agility boost through specialized leg enchants and wrist enchants.
- Engineering: Grants access to various gadgets like Rocket Boots, Nitro Boosts, and other utilities that are invaluable in PvP situations, as well as the Synapse Springs enchant for increased Agility.
- Jewelcrafting: Allows you to craft and use powerful gems that provide significant stat bonuses, such as the Delicate Chimera’s Eye, which boosts Agility.
- Alchemy: Provides bonus stats through elixirs and potions, and the passive increase to Agility from Flask of the Winds is helpful in both PvE and PvP.
Conclusion
The Survival Hunter in Cataclysm is a versatile and powerful class specialization that thrives on managing DoTs, traps, and elemental damage. Whether you’re pushing the highest DPS in a raid or outmaneuvering opponents in PvP, Survival offers a dynamic playstyle with plenty of tools at your disposal. By mastering the use of Explosive Shot, Black Arrow, and your traps, you can deal immense damage while maintaining control of the battlefield.